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Irene S. du Pont and Sophie du Pont May papers

Creation: 1887-1898 Creation: 1910-1916
 Collection
Accession: 2857

Abstract

Irene Sophie du Pont (1877-1961) was a philanthropist who served as the chairperson of the Delaware Commission for the Blind for thirty years. She married her distant cousin, Irénée du Pont (1876-1963), on February 1, 1900. Their eldest daughter was Irene "Sophie" Sophie du Pont May (1900-2001). Sophie du Pont May was a churchwoman and a philanthropist. This small collection consists of two sets of papers, one belonging to Irene Sophie du Pont and the other to her daughter, Sophie du Pont May. The papers were removed from each of their respective lap writing desks for preservation purposes. Irene Sophie du Pont's papers consist primarily of letters written to her between 1887 and 1898, prior to her marriage in 1900. Sophie du Pont May's papers are entirely comprised of her school materials from the Friends School in Wilmington, Delaware, dating from 1910 to 1916.

Dates

  • Creation: 1887-1898
  • Creation: 1910-1916

Creator

Extent

1 Linear Foot

Biographical Note

Irene Sophie du Pont (1877-1961) was a philanthropist who served as the chairperson of the Delaware Commission for the Blind for thirty years. As a patron of the arts, music, and education, she enabled libraries to be constructed at several Delaware schools, established Camp Landis for blind Delawareans, was a benefactor of the Diocese of Delaware of the Episcopal Church and a financial supporter of the American Society of Ancient Instruments, and presented murals to several schools. She also served as director of the Wilmington Music School for Women.

Irene du Pont was the third oldest (second oldest daughter) of Francis Gurney du Pont (1850-1904) and Elise Wigfall Simons (1849-1919). She was a descendant of Éleuthère Irénée "E.I." du Pont (1771-1834), founder of E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Company, a chemical company more commonly referred to as the DuPont Company.

She married her distant cousin, Irénée du Pont (1876-1963), on February 1, 1900. The couple had one surviving son, Irénée du Pont Jr. (1920-1994), and eight daughters. They maintained two principal residences: Granogue, a 500-acre estate with a hilltop manor house overlooking the Brandywine River at the northern edge of New Castle County, Delaware, opened in 1923, and Xanadu, a large estate and house in the Spanish style begun near Varadero, Cuba, in 1928. Both homes featured large pipe organs, and Irénée commissioned a large Maxfield Parrish mural for Granogue. Xanadu was expropriated by the Cuban government in 1961 and was converted into a hotel and golf course.

Their eldest daughter was Irene "Sophie" Sophie du Pont May (1900-2001). Sophie du Pont May was a churchwoman and a philanthropist. She attended Vassar College and graduated in 1924. On April 18, 1925, she married Ernest Nugent May (1901-1985). The couple had four children: Ernest Nugent Jr.(1926-1995), Irénée du Pont (1928-2017), Thomas Henry (1933-), and John Eric (1935-2004), as well as eight grandchildren.

Sophie du Pont May was an active member of the Cathedral Church of St. John. In 1949, she was the first woman in the history of the Episcopal Diocese of Delaware to be elected vestry. May made charitable donations to Vassar College, the Republican Party, the Heritage Foundation, the National Endowment for the Preservation of Liberty, and humanitarian and aid groups such as the Red Cross and United Way.

She founded a retirement facility near Hockessin, Delaware, and provided financial support for some residents to remain after their financial means were exhausted. She also sponsored students at the Wilmington Friends School in Wilmington, Delaware.

Sophie du Pont May died on April 29, 2001.

Scope and Contents

This small collection consists of two sets of papers, one belonging to Irene Sophie du Pont and the other to her daughter, Sophie du Pont May. The papers were removed from each of their respective lap writing desks for preservation purposes.

Irene Sophie du Pont's lap writing desk is inscribed underneath the lid, stating that it was a Christmas gift from her father, Francis Gurney du Pont, in 1886. The papers that were removed are primarily letters written to her between 1887 and 1898, prior to her marriage in 1900; they are arranged chronologically. Most of the letters are from Hattie W., a classmate of Irene du Pont's from St. Mary's School in Wilmington, Delaware, writing from various locations in New York during the summer break. Her letters discuss other classmates from whom she has received letters or seen. Hattie refers to letters Irene du Pont has written to her and responds to what was shared. Letters from friends and family discuss social life, personal and family news, and health; they also inquire about everyday life. There are a small amount of concert and ball ribbons, handwritten codes, poems, and a set of flowers for scrapbooking in an envelope.

Sophie du Pont May's lap writing desk is not inscribed; the year she received it and from whom are unknown. The contents removed from her desk are entirely comprised of her school materials from when she attended the Friends School at Fourth and West streets in Wilmington, Delaware, dating from 1910 to 1916. These papers are arranged in alphabetical order by school subject. Included are four report cards and two school programs. There are notes and examinations for the following school subjects: arithmetic, English, French, Latin, geography, and history. Geography has two maps, and history has both general and Roman history. Additionally, there are some Valentine's cards, a few songs, and other writings.

Access Restrictions

No restrictions on access; this collection is open for research.

Language of Materials

English

Related Names

Subject

Finding Aid & Administrative Information

Title:
Irene S. du Pont and Sophie du Pont May papers
Author:
Laurie Sather
Date:
2024
Description rules:
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description:
English
Script of description:
Latin

Repository Details

Repository Details

Part of the Manuscripts and Archives Repository

Contact:
PO Box 3630
Wilmington Delaware 19807 USA
302-658-2400