Skip to main content
Notice: The Library is open for research by appointment only, please visit our research services page for more information.

Isaac Auerbach survey of large scale computing machines

Creation: 1947
 Collection
Accession: 1969

Abstract

Isaac Auerbach (1921-1992) joined the staff of the Eckert-Mauchly Computer Corporation to work on the UNIVAC project in June of 1946. One of his initial assignments was to survey and analyze the "large-scale computing projects" that were underway in the various computational laboratories throughout the country. This report goes through the history of analog computing, the development of digital computing and computational theory, current computer development projects at research institutions and commercial firms, and the commercial market for electronic digital computers.

Dates

  • Creation: 1947

Creator

Extent

1 volume(s)

Biographical Note

Isaac Auerbach (1921-1992), an engineer educated at the University of Pennsylvania's Moore School of Electrical Engineering, joined the staff of the Eckert-Mauchly Computer Corporation to work on the UNIVAC project in June of 1946. One of his initial assignments was to survey and analyze the "large-scale computing projects" that were underway in the various computational laboratories throughout the country. He helped design the BINAC and ENIAC computers. After leaving Sperry, he established the Defense, Space, and Special Products Division at the Burroughs Corporation. In 1957, he founded Auerbach Corporation for Science and Technology and went on to start several other companies in the computing industry, including Auerbach Associates, Inc., and Auerbach Publishers, Inc. He was elected to the National Academy of Engineering in 1974.

Scope and Contents

This photo-printed report notes developments in analog computing beginning in the late nineteenth century. Particular attention is focused on Vannevar Bush's (1890-1974) differential analyzer. Auerbach then explores the advantages of digital computing and explains the basic elements of computational theory as understood in the late 1940s. Auerbach's final section surveys current projects at research institutions (Harvard Computation Laboratory, Iowa State College, National Bureau of Standards, Princeton University's Institute for Advanced Study, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology) and commercial firms (Electronic Control Company, Engineering Research Associates, IBM, Raytheon, Eastman Kodak, and Bell Laboratories). Auerbach concludes his report by analyzing the commercial market for electronic digital computers.

Existence and Location of Originals

Originals privately owned.

Access Restrictions

No restrictions on access; this collection is open for research.

Use restrictions

Copyright restrictions may apply.

Language of Materials

English

Finding Aid & Administrative Information

Title:
Isaac Auerbach survey of large scale computing machines
Description rules:
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description:
English
Script of description:
Latin

Revision Statements

  • 2022: Angela Schad

Repository Details

Repository Details

Part of the Manuscripts and Archives Repository

Contact:
PO Box 3630
Wilmington Delaware 19807 USA
302-658-2400