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Bernard J. Lechner papers, 1952-2003

 Series
Accession: 2464-09Identifier: 2464-09-20.

Dates

  • Creation: 1952-2003

Biographical Note

Bernard J. Lechner (1932-2014) was a member of the RCA Laboratories Technical Staff from 1957 to 1987. Lechner's work focused on television research, particularly HDTV, and he received awards for his expertise in several areas of electronics.

During his school years, Lechner showed interest in radio and TV receivers by building them from kits. While studying electrical engineering at Columbia University, he was drafted into the U.S. Army Signal Corps, spending two years stationed in the U.S. and Germany. Upon completing his B.S. in 1957, Lechner went to work for RCA Laboratories in Princeton where, encouraged by colleague George H. Heilmeier, he assisted in the development of liquid crystal displays (LCD). Lechner later concentrated his work on advanced television systems, aiding in the development of HDTV.

Lechner was famous for creating a distance chart which detailed the optimal distance or "Lechner Distance" for viewing television, given a specific TV screen size.

He was appointed Director of the Video Systems Research Laboratory in 1977 and was promoted to Staff Vice-President, Advanced Video Systems in 1983. Stepping down from a leadership role in 1986, Lechner retired the following year. He continued his extensive work on standards committees and began consulting with various companies on television development. He also served as an expert witness in patent disputes.

Scope and Content

The collection primarily documents Lechner's research on high-definition television (HDTV) and his work on standards committees. Additionally, materials cover his work in other areas of television research, including video recorders, two-way cable TV services, TV tuners, and broadcast cameras.

Photographs and videocassettes in the collection depict thin film transistor liquid crystal display technology, color images of TFT-LCD screens, black and white images of an experimental model TFT-LCD system, and game testing on circular monitor for Mattel-96-Space War and Pong.

Three of Lechner's lab notebooks (1957-1959) can be found in Record group 26.

General Physical Description (AVD portion only)

(AVD portion only) 7 videocassettes (VHS) : 1/2 inch. 1 videocassette (Digital Betacam). 2 reels (150 ft.) : si., col. ; 16mm. 5 photographic prints : color ; 8 x 10 in. 84 photographic prints : b&w ; 8 x 10 in. 17 photographic prints : b&w ; 3 x 5 in. 6 photographic prints : color ; 5 x 7 in and smaller. 7 photographic negatives : b&w ; 8 x 10 in. 5 photographic negatives : b&w ; 3 x 5 in. 25 glass plate slides : color ; 4 x 6 in.

Arrangement

The Lechner papers are arranged into six series:

Series I. Awards and biographical information

Series II. RCA liquid crystal displays (LCD) research

Series III. RCA advanced television research

Series IV. Consulting

Series V. Reference material

Series VI. General

Extent

From the Collection: 990 Linear Feet

Language of Materials

From the Collection: English

Additional Description

Access Restrictions

Records are subject to a twenty-five year time seal from the date of their creation.

Arrangement

The Lechner papers are arranged into six series:

Series I. Awards and biographical information

Series II. RCA liquid crystal displays (LCD) research

Series III. RCA advanced television research

Series IV. Consulting

Series V. Reference material

Series VI. General

Provenance

Bernard J. Lechner made multiple donations of his papers to the David Sarnoff Library in the mid-2000s. In 2009, along with the rest of the archival collections of the David Sarnoff Library, the Lechner papers were donated to the Hagley Museum and Library.

In 2012, Lechner made an additional donation of his papers to the The College of New Jersey, who transferred it to Hagley in November 2014. After Lechner died in 2014, his widow gave the rest of his papers to Alexander Magoun, who donated them to Hagley in December 2015.

Processing Notes

Processed by Daniel Michelson and David Burdash.

Related Names

Subject

Creator

Repository Details

Repository Details

Part of the Manuscripts and Archives Repository

Contact:
PO Box 3630
Wilmington Delaware 19807 USA
302-658-2400