Bernard J. Lechner papers, 1952-2003
Part of collection: David Sarnoff Research Center records (2464-09)
Dates
- Creation: 1952-2003
Biographical Note
Bernard J. Lechner (1932-2014) was a member of the RCA Laboratories Technical Staff from 1957 to 1987. Lechner's work focused on television research, particularly HDTV, and he received awards for his expertise in several areas of electronics.
During his school years, Lechner showed interest in radio and TV receivers by building them from kits. While studying electrical engineering at Columbia University, he was drafted into the U.S. Army Signal Corps, spending two years stationed in the U.S. and Germany. Upon completing his B.S. in 1957, Lechner went to work for RCA Laboratories in Princeton where, encouraged by colleague George H. Heilmeier, he assisted in the development of liquid crystal displays (LCD). Lechner later concentrated his work on advanced television systems, aiding in the development of HDTV.
Lechner was famous for creating a distance chart which detailed the optimal distance or "Lechner Distance" for viewing television, given a specific TV screen size.
He was appointed Director of the Video Systems Research Laboratory in 1977 and was promoted to Staff Vice-President, Advanced Video Systems in 1983. Stepping down from a leadership role in 1986, Lechner retired the following year. He continued his extensive work on standards committees and began consulting with various companies on television development. He also served as an expert witness in patent disputes.
Scope and Content
The collection primarily documents Lechner's research on high-definition television (HDTV) and his work on standards committees. Additionally, materials cover his work in other areas of television research, including video recorders, two-way cable TV services, TV tuners, and broadcast cameras.
Photographs and videocassettes in the collection depict thin film transistor liquid crystal display technology, color images of TFT-LCD screens, black and white images of an experimental model TFT-LCD system, and game testing on circular monitor for Mattel-96-Space War and Pong.
Three of Lechner's lab notebooks (1957-1959) can be found in Record group 26.
General Physical Description (AVD portion only)
(AVD portion only) 7 videocassettes (VHS) : 1/2 inch. 1 videocassette (Digital Betacam). 2 reels (150 ft.) : si., col. ; 16mm. 5 photographic prints : color ; 8 x 10 in. 84 photographic prints : b&w ; 8 x 10 in. 17 photographic prints : b&w ; 3 x 5 in. 6 photographic prints : color ; 5 x 7 in and smaller. 7 photographic negatives : b&w ; 8 x 10 in. 5 photographic negatives : b&w ; 3 x 5 in. 25 glass plate slides : color ; 4 x 6 in.
Arrangement
The Lechner papers are arranged into six series:
Series I. Awards and biographical information
Series II. RCA liquid crystal displays (LCD) research
Series III. RCA advanced television research
Series IV. Consulting
Series V. Reference material
Series VI. General
Extent
From the Collection: 990 Linear Feet
Language of Materials
From the Collection: English
Additional Description
Access Restrictions
Records are subject to a twenty-five year time seal from the date of their creation.
Arrangement
The Lechner papers are arranged into six series:
Series I. Awards and biographical information
Series II. RCA liquid crystal displays (LCD) research
Series III. RCA advanced television research
Series IV. Consulting
Series V. Reference material
Series VI. General
Provenance
Bernard J. Lechner made multiple donations of his papers to the David Sarnoff Library in the mid-2000s. In 2009, along with the rest of the archival collections of the David Sarnoff Library, the Lechner papers were donated to the Hagley Museum and Library.
In 2012, Lechner made an additional donation of his papers to the The College of New Jersey, who transferred it to Hagley in November 2014. After Lechner died in 2014, his widow gave the rest of his papers to Alexander Magoun, who donated them to Hagley in December 2015.
Processing Notes
Processed by Daniel Michelson and David Burdash.
Related Names
Subject
- Lechner, Bernard J., 1932-2014 (Person)
Creator
- From the Collection: Sarnoff Corporation (Organization)
- From the Collection: Radio Corporation of America. David Sarnoff Research Center, Princeton, N.J (Organization)
Repository Details
Repository Details
Part of the Manuscripts and Archives Repository