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Delaware Land Development Company, 1917-1969 1926-1966

 Sub-Series
Accession: 2317Identifier: 2317-II.-VII.-F.

Dates

  • Creation: 1917-1969 1926-1966

Historical Note

The Delaware Land Development Company was incorporated by William du Pont Sr. on March 25, 1926, when he transferred to it his property called Westover Hills, situated to the west of the Wilmington Country Club, "for development into high-class restricted home sites, with all modern improvements" (letter from the president of Delaware Land Development Company to Mr. F. B. Davis Jr., August 6, 1926). John W. McComb was the company's first president until his resignation in September 1944, upon which William du Pont, Jr. assumed the presidency and held it until his death on December 31, 1965.

The development of Westover Hills was undertaken in several stages and developed sections were named A, A extension, B, C, D, and E. Documents in the collection refer to the related section, the block inside the section, and the lot numbers in the block. To maintain the property of the developed and sold sections, service companies were organized: Maintenance Corporation of Westover Hills for section A and A extension in March 1928; Service Corporation of Westover Hills for section C in April 1932; and Westover Hills-Woods, Inc., for section E in January 1969, when the Delaware Land Development Company had already dissolved, but was still empowered to transfer rights to the maintenance company.

The Westover Hills project remained the company's core business until its dissolution on December 30, 1966, but from 1945, Delaware Land Development Company activity was confined to the sales of previously developed parts of Westover Hills, while undeveloped lots were sold to the newly organized Westover Hill, Inc., which served as an agent for du Pont's sister Marion du Pont Scott.

Among the du Pont family members who bought properties at Westover Hills were William du Pont, Jr.'s eldest daughter Jean Ellen du Pont McConnell and her second husband J. H. Tyler McConnell, who obtained two lots in March 1959.

Besides the Westover Hills development, the Delaware Land Development Company in 1926-1930 was involved in the acquisition of land situated in Cecil County, Maryland, which was later transferred to its subsidiary Stockford Farms, Inc., and used for agricultural projects. Another activity of Delaware Land Development Company started in February 1929 with the erection of a two-wing addition to the Delaware Trust Building, which later that year was assumed by the newly organized Delaware Trust Building Corporation.

The company's management had intended to re-incorporate the company under the name of Delaware Land Development Corporation and filed for incorporation with the Secretary of State on August 16, 1935. The accompanying letter of August 15, 1935, states: "The persons interested in this Company...desire to take out a new charter in the name of Delaware Land Development Corporation. Please be advised that this Company consents to the issuance of a charter in said name. The new Company will carry on the business of the present company and it is the intension to dissolve the present company as soon as it can conveniently be done." Nevertheless, the company acted under the name of Delaware Land Development Company until its dissolution in 1966. Eighty numbered and five unnumbered bonds of the Delaware Land Development Corporation were issued at that time, but they were kept unassigned with the papers of the Delaware Land Development Company.

Scope and Content

The Delaware Land Development Company papers encompass the entire period of company's existence from 1926 to 1966, with the exception of meeting minutes for the period of 1926-March 1936, and consist of administrative and financial documents (minute and accounting books, corporation federal and local tax returns and working papers, balance sheets, financial reports, bank statements with cancelled checks and checkbook stubs); correspondence with and receipts of business partners and local authorities; deeds and agreements with companies and individuals; chronological and subject files; numerous property plans and architectural and construction blueprints and drawings.

The bulk of the records are concerned with the Westover Hills development, while a smaller part covers the construction of an addition to the Delaware Trust Building: July 1928-June 1930 Construction Account of Account Books (sub-subseries 2), files of Wark Company (a general contractor engaged in the construction), and part of 1929-1930 Chronological Files (Sub-subseries 7). Other materials related to the Delaware Trust Building-its construction, additions and maintenance-can be found in the papers of the Delaware Title Insurance Company and Shapdale, Inc.

The collection covers the development of Westover Hills in detail. It contains agreements and correspondence with and invoices of architects, contractors, builders, utility companies, attorneys handling deeds and agreements, real estate, insurance and mortgage agents, local authorities, financial partners, and property buyers. Financial statements of insurance companies and banks, circular letters, and printed items issued or distributed by the Chamber of Commerce (Wilmington, Delaware), blueprints, drawings and plans, operating statements and trial balances of Maintenance and Service corporations of Westover Hills, map of Delaware River survey of 1932 (sheet No. 6: Edgemoor to Marcus Hook), Pennsylvania Railroad's broadside on the World's Fair at New York, 1939, and numerous enclosures with the correspondence and agreements.

Among correspondents are:.

the company which started the project: Allen J. Saville, Inc., of Richmond, Virginia, and other New York, Pennsylvania, and Delaware architects and contractors: Brown & Whiteside, C. E. Grubb, Pope and Manning, J. W. Barkley, Wark Company, VanSant Brothers, Wallace & Warner, N. B. Mancill Co., Brenton Service Corporation, McCallister Brothers.

Delaware state authorities: Chamber of Commerce (Wilmington, Delaware), Board of Assessment of New Castle County, State Tax and State School Tax departments, Real Estate Commission, State Administrative Agency of the Divisional Code Authority for General Contractors, Inc., State Forestry Department, Levy Court of New Castle County, State Highway Department, Street and Sewer Department, State Board of Health.

local service companies: Delaware Power & Light Company, the Diamond State Telephone Company, nursery and general contracting from Pennsylvania William H. Doyle, Inc.

insurance agent and family member (maternal) of William du Pont, Jr. Theodore B. Rogers III (Philadelphia).

public accountants Charles S. Rockey & Company and Willard R. Ginder (Philadelphia), Rodman C. Rodan (Wilmington).

General Physical Description note

19 linear feet, 14 volumes, 4 oversize folders.

Arrangement

The arrangement of documents preserves the original organization of company's files.

Extent

From the Record Group: 339 Linear Feet

Language of Materials

From the Collection: English

Additional Description

Access Restrictions

No restrictions on access; this collection is open for research.

These records are located in remote storage. Please contact staff 48 hours in advance of research visit at askhagley@hagley.org

Arrangement

The arrangement of documents preserves the original organization of company's files.

Related Names

Creator

Repository Details

Repository Details

Part of the Manuscripts and Archives Repository

Contact:
PO Box 3630
Wilmington Delaware 19807 USA
302-658-2400