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Knights of Labor handbill

Creation: 1888
 Collection
Accession: 2511

Abstract

Organized in Philadelphia in 1869 as a general labor organization to protect and promote American laborers, the Knights of Labor began a strike against the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad Company in December 1887 after members were fired for refusing to switch cars to a non-union grain elevator in Philadelphia. The handbill, "An appeal to the wage-workers and businessmen of New York," appeals for donations to aid the striking Coal and Iron Company miners and appeals to the public to attend a sympathy and fundraising meeting on February 12, 1888.

Dates

  • Creation: 1888

Creator

Extent

1 item(s)

Physical Description

1 sheet ; 28 cm.

Historical Note

Organized in Philadelphia in 1869 as a general labor organization to protect and promote American laborers, the Knights of Labor began a strike against the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad Company in December 1887 after members were fired for refusing to switch cars to a non-union grain elevator in Philadelphia. The strike was crushed before the end of the year, the strikers blacklisted, and all workers were required to renounce any connection with the Knights. On January 1, 1888, the Knights struck the subsidiary Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Company mines but were again forced to admit defeat in mid-February.

Scope and Contents

The handbill, "An appeal to the wage-workers and businessmen of New York," appeals for donations to aid the striking Coal and Iron Company miners and appeals to the public to attend a sympathy and fundraising meeting on February 12, 1888. It denounces company president Austin Corbin (1827-1896) and calls the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad Company "the most cruel and inhuman corporation in the country." The back of the handbill has been used to write an ordinary friendly letter.

Access Restrictions

No restrictions on access; this collection is open for research.

Related Materials

A management notice from the same dispute can be found in the Secretary's registered document file in the Reading Company records, Box 974, Reading Company records (Accession 1520), Manuscripts and Archives Department, Hagley Museum and Library.

Language of Materials

English

Related Names

Subject

Finding Aid & Administrative Information

Title:
Knights of Labor handbill
Description rules:
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description:
English
Script of description:
Latin

Revision Statements

  • 2022: Angela Schad

Repository Details

Repository Details

Part of the Manuscripts and Archives Repository

Contact:
PO Box 3630
Wilmington Delaware 19807 USA
302-658-2400